Xató de Sitges salad

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The recipe

Xató de Sitges salad

Recipe by Bernie Torras
0.0 from 0 votes
Course: StarterCuisine: CatalanDifficulty: Medium
Servings

6

servings
Prep time

25

minutes
Cooking time

35

minutes
Estimated calories

370

kcal
Cooling time

15

minutes
Total time

1

hour 

15

minutes

Crisp curly endive, desalted salt cod, tuna, anchovies and olives with a thick nut, roasted tomato and garlic dressing. This version from Bernie Torras’s recipe collection keeps the fried bread and choricero pepper: a characterful starter dressed just before it reaches the table.

Modo cocción

Mantén encendida la pantalla de tu dispositivo mientras cocinas

Ingredients

  • 1 head of curly endive or escarole, about 400 g cleaned and dried

  • 250 g desalted salt cod flakes, drained weight, suitable for eating without cooking

  • 150 g tuna canned in oil, drained weight

  • 12 anchovy fillets in oil, about 36 g drained

  • 50 g arbequina olives, drained and pitted weight

  • 25 g black olives, drained and pitted weight

  • 4 small bread slices, about 40 g total, for the dressing

  • 50 g unsalted roasted almonds, for the dressing

  • 50 g unsalted roasted hazelnuts, for the dressing

  • 4 small ripe tomatoes, about 400 g before roasting, for the dressing

  • 4 garlic cloves, about 12 g peeled, for the dressing

  • 1 tsp sweet paprika, about 2 g

  • 1 tbsp choricero pepper pulp, about 15 g, without skin or seeds

  • 1 tbsp wine vinegar, 15 ml

  • 250 ml extra virgin olive oil for the full dressing batch, including 20 ml to fry the bread

  • salt, only if needed after tasting

Method

  • Preheat the oven to 200 °C. Place the tomatoes and unpeeled garlic cloves on a tray without adding oil. Roast for 30–35 minutes until the tomatoes are soft and lightly browned. Check the garlic after 20 minutes and remove it earlier if tender; do not let it burn.
  • Meanwhile, separate, wash and thoroughly dry the endive leaves. Tear by hand. Check that the cod is desalted, boneless and confirmed by the supplier as suitable for eating without cooking; flake it and keep refrigerated. Drain the tuna, anchovies and olives. All fish and olive weights are net drained weights.
  • Measure 20 ml from the total 250 ml oil and heat in a small frying pan. Fry the four small bread slices for about 2–3 minutes in total, turning until golden without burning. Keep both bread and pan oil for the dressing; do not add a separate bath of frying oil.
  • Let the tomatoes and garlic cool for about 15 minutes, or until safe to handle. Peel both and retain the tray juices. Remove only tomato skins and hard cores.
  • Grind the almonds and hazelnuts in a large mortar or blender. Add the fried bread, tomatoes, garlic, roasting juices, paprika, choricero pulp and vinegar. Blend in the bread-frying oil and remaining 230 ml oil in two or three additions. The dressing should be thick and emulsified with some texture; taste before adding salt.
  • Mix the dressing thoroughly and divide into two equal halves, preferably by weight. Reserve one half in a clean covered container before any contact with fish. Only the other half is used for the six servings of this recipe. Let the dressing become cool before dressing the leaves.
  • Toss the endive with roughly two thirds of the half-batch allocated to serving. Divide among six plates. Share the cod, tuna and olives equally and add two anchovy fillets per person. Spoon over the rest of that half-batch, leaving leaves and fish visible.
  • Serve immediately while the endive is crisp. To prepare ahead, refrigerate the fish, dry leaves and dressing separately, and assemble just before eating.

Notes

  • Recipe-collection version: this uses roasted tomato, fried bread, almonds, hazelnuts and choricero pepper. Some Sitges versions omit several of these ingredients; this recipe retains this particular combination.
  • Suggested yield: six starter portions. The 250 ml oil is for the complete dressing batch. Half is served and half reserved; the full 250 ml oil is not poured onto the salad.
  • Estimated nutrition per one of six servings, with half the dressing shared between them: 370 kcal. Using the entire dressing batch for the same six servings increases the estimate to about 610 kcal each. Salt varies considerably with desalting and canned products; added salt is not included.
  • Start with already desalted salt cod confirmed as suitable for eating without cooking. If its label requires cooking, do not use it raw. Soaking does not replace the necessary treatments; follow supplier instructions for desalting, thawing and consumption.
  • The 75-minute total starts with fish ready to use and includes at least 15 minutes of cooling. Prior desalting or thawing is excluded. Cool the dressing before it touches the endive.
  • Keep everything at 4 °C or below. Use the reserved dressing, untouched by fish, within two days or freeze promptly in portions. Eat the assembled salad immediately. Contains fish, gluten and tree nuts; check vinegar and preserved ingredients for sulphites.

Equipment

  • Oven and roasting tray
  • Small frying pan
  • Large mortar or blender
  • Salad spinner or clean cloths
  • Scales, measuring jug and covered containers

Estimated nutrition per serving

  • Calories: 370kcal
  • Fat: 29.1g
  • Saturated Fat: 3.9g
  • Sodium: 985mg
  • Carbohydrates: 7.9g
  • Fiber: 3.9g
  • Sugar: 1.7g
  • Protein: 21.3g
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Key points of the recipe

  1. Dry the endive thoroughly so dressing clings without becoming watery.
  2. Roast and cool tomato and garlic; fry bread until golden, never burnt.
  3. Emulsify oil in stages and reserve half the dressing before contact with fish.
  4. Use cod suitable for eating without cooking, keep fish cold and assemble at the last moment.

Pairing with wine

A dry Xarel·lo from Penedès with fresh acidity and restrained oak, served at 8–10 °C. Its structure can accompany nuts and salted fish. Keep vinegar to the suggested 15 ml so the dressing does not overwhelm the wine with acidity.

Beer pairing

A gentle Witbier at 4–6 °C: wheat, carbonation and citrus notes can accompany the nut dressing and refresh the palate. Choose low bitterness and restrained spice so it does not overpower cod or accentuate the endive’s bitterness.

Careful!

Typical allergens

Avoid this recipe if any diner has allergies* to: Fish, Gluten, Tree nuts, Sulphur dioxide and sulphites

* In Puchero MIX we inform you about the most typical allergens in this dish. However, we recommend that you ask all diners if they have any specific food allergies. In addition, we recommend checking the labels of all individual ingredients to ensure that they do not contain traces of other allergens, as conditions may vary by producer or manufacturer.

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